Dermatology Dermatologist



             


Tuesday, May 13, 2008

Treatment Products Adult Acne Treatment Dermatologists

There are many treatment products adult acne treatment dermatologists available today. However, they can be divided into 4 types: topical antibiotics, topical retinoids, oral antibiotics and oral contraceptives.

The first type of prescription acne treatments is topical antibiotics. Clindamycin and erythromycin are the most widely used and are usually used in mild to severe acne cases. They help to minimize and eliminate the papules and pustules by attacking directly the P.acnes bacteria and its inflammatory effects. They have been proven safe and are well tolerated. Their only possible side effects are dry and/or irritated skin. To avoid those side effects, one should use them only as directed. This is also an important step to avoid the risk of developing bacterial resistance.

The second type of prescription acne treatment is topical retinoids, a derivative of vitamin A. One example of topical retinoids is tretinoin. Like topical antibiotics, topical retinoids are also used in mild to severe acne cases. They prevent the dead skin cells from clogging the pores, thus reducing the acne breakouts. By unclogging the pores, they are also allowing other topical medications such as antibiotics to enter the hair shaft and fight the acne. However, they are two possible side effects of these topical retinoids. They are skin irritation and increased skin sensitivity. To avoid them, use sun protection and follow your doctor?s advice.

The third type of prescription acne treatments is oral antibiotics. Similar to topical antibiotics, oral antibiotics fight and reduce the P.acnes bacteria, thus decreasing the inflammation. Like all acne medications, they are to be used only as directed. This step is vital to lower the risk of bacterial resistance to all antibiotics.

The fourth type of prescription acne treatments are oral contraceptives. They have been used effectively to treat many women. The good news is they can be used long term, unlike antibiotics. They fight the acne by suppressing the overactive sebaceous glands which are responsible for the oily skin secretions, thus preventing clogged pores. However, there are some potential health risks associated with oral contraceptives such as blood clots, stroke and heart attacks.

Always consult your doctor about treatment products adult acne treatment dermatologists and also before taking any of these medications.

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